Part:BBa_M36356:Design
A sensor that activates in the presence of nitrate in anaerobic conditions in E. coli.
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
Design Notes
We had to find the appropriate binding areas for the promoter.
In E. coli, the nir promoter is activated by presence of nitrate or nitrate in anaerobic conditions. As oxygen decreases, FNR bonds to the FNR I site and transcription begins, as shown in the diagram below. When there is a both a lack of oxygen and a presence of nitrates/nitrites, NarL bonds to the Narl/P site, blocking IHF from bonding to the IHF I site.
This part does not have the transcription part of the DNA sequence, and will be combined with a Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) actuator.
Diagram from: Systems Biology and Biotechnology of Escherichia coli
Applications
This part is intended for use in agriculture, in which nitrogen is essential for crop growth. E. coli cells with this sensor can be added to a soil sample that is put under anaerobic conditions. If nitrates/nitrites are present, the sample will glow, due to GFP.
Source
Regulation by Nucleoid-Associated Proteins at the Escherichia coli nir Operon Promoter Douglas F. Browning*, Jeffrey A. Cole, and Stephen J. W. Busby[http://jb.asm.org/content/190/21/7258.full#cited-by]
Systems Biology and Biotechnology of Escherichia coli edited by Sang Yup Lee
[http://books.google.com/books?id=lovK2k9Uaw4C&pg=PA266&lpg=PA266&dq=E.+coli+nir+Operon+Promoter&source=bl&ots=t8Y7hiEcla&sig=Baw5LdEUZaCCl-yNdqpcYvvqjWM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=M3BJVPziBYWWigKpnYHQCA&ved=0CEAQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=E.%20coli%20nir%20Operon%20Promoter&f=fal]